Bill Gates may have shifted his focus to philanthropy, but he remains closely tied to Microsoft’s affairs. In a recent CNBC interview, he shared his thoughts on how he’d approach building Microsoft from scratch today. Gates believes AI is the future and would position his hypothetical startup as an AI-centric company to rival giants like OpenAI, Google, and Anthropic. He emphasized that if given the capital, he would aim to compete head-to-head in the AI space.
Finding a Unique AI Niche
Unlike many AI startups, Gates would focus on finding a unique niche where AI could truly add value. He sees this as the key to long-term growth with limited competition. Gates stressed the importance of doing something distinct, stating, “As a small company, you have to pick something you’re going to do uniquely.” However, he acknowledged that scaling the success of Microsoft in AI would be nearly impossible. Despite this, he remains confident that AI offers transformative opportunities for new tech startups.
Lessons from Microsoft Success
Reflecting on his time at Microsoft, Gates credited the company’s success to his vision of putting PCs in every home and his ability to lead engineers in building software. He noted that his deep belief in software gave Microsoft a competitive edge. But in AI, Gates admits that simply believing in the technology isn’t enough. He would need to develop a unique perspective on AI system design—something others haven’t yet figured out. Looking back, Gates admitted that if he were a young entrepreneur again, he’d need his “young brain” to spot what others in the AI space were missing. He encourages the next generation to explore AI’s potential, referring to it as a new frontier.

A Clear Path to Success in AI is Blurry at Best
The AI landscape is evolving rapidly. NVIDIA CEO Jensen Huang recently highlighted that we’re entering the next phase of AI, with robotics and self-driving cars leading the way. These innovations promise to reshape industries and create new opportunities, but they also come with significant challenges.
Microsoft AI Spending Under Scrutiny
Investors recently expressed concerns about Microsoft’s heavy spending on AI projects during its earnings call. They questioned the company’s high expenditures, pointing out the lack of immediate returns. Investors also highlighted the difficulty of charting a clear path to success in such a competitive and evolving field.
OpenAI Faces Financial Struggles
Meanwhile, OpenAI is reportedly facing financial difficulties, with projections of $5 billion in losses within the next year. Despite this, Microsoft, NVIDIA, and Apple are expected to contribute to another round of funding to support OpenAI, potentially raising its market valuation above $150 billion. However, reports also suggest that by 2025, 30% of AI projects may be abandoned after failing to move beyond the proof-of-concept stage.
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